Mrs Dalloway And To The Lighhouse By Virginia Woolf Essays

Mrs Dalloway And To The Lighhouse By Virginia Woolf In her works, Virginia Woolf needed to catch the realness of life, as one would live it. Thus, Woolf's shared the critical components of her life in her beautiful composition books, Mrs. Dalloway and To the Lighthouse, as a family member self-depiction. In these books Woolf caught the life as she had lived it, playing out this assignment in three distinct layers of profundity. For a general sense, by permitting the characters to live in a comparable society as her own, Woolf delineated her general public in her composition. From a more profound perspective, a considerable lot of Woolf's relatives, connections, and qualities were emblematically delineated through the minor scholarly characters on a progressively close to home level. Besides, Woolf showed her perspectives, convictions, and individual occasions through the still, small voice of the fundamental characters. Ordinarily, individuals accept that Woolf had a perfect family. Naturally introduced to a privileged family, her dad, Sir Leslie Stephen, was a prominent supervisor, writer, and a biographer; her significant other, Leonard Woolf, likewise was a blue-blood author, who had an enrollment in a scholarly circle, Bloomsbury Group, along with Virginia Woolf. Thus, Woolf arranged the two Mrs. Dalloway and To the Beacon to be the narratives of two highborn families. Virginia Woolf lived from the late Victorian Era until the start of King George VI's rule, through both the peak of Britain's thriving and political matchless quality and the decay of such political force which was because of the First World War. However, in these changes of Britain's political status, new belief systems, for example, woman's rights, were creating. From the late Victorian Era to the furthest limit of First World War denoted a period in which the individuals endeavored to achieve the new convictions also, belief systems, for the most part bringing about viable developments. The vast majority of these thoughts were a direct opposite of prewar conventions that were driven by Modernist, the examiners of convention, in abstract developments. Women's liberation was one of the well known new belief systems, which by and large started through authors, specialists, and ladies of the privileged, for they were the ones who were politically mindful of what was going on in Britain and on Continent. Besides, individuals, particularly the center and the high societies, appreciated huge success that was gotten by government and the Industrial Revolution. Success attracted individuals to free enterprise furthermore, interests in outside nations, for individuals cherished cash and were very ravenous. In her composition, Woolf tended to these Victorian political qualities through the gathering of Richard Dalloway, Hugh Whitbread, and Woman Bruton in Mrs. Dalloway, where Lady Bruton proposes a task for emigrating youngsters of both genders brought into the world of decent guardians and setting them up with a reasonable possibility of doing great in Canada. Lady Bruton's solid freedom as a pioneer shows the development towards resistance of ladies being in power. This scene likewise depicts individuals' rapacity, since this undertaking was intended to get a generous measure of benefit. Also, the Victorian Period was a time of uncertainty, question, and doubt towards God, for the most part due to Darwinism. Erosion was made among ethical quality and recently creating belief systems what's more, convictions. Albeit a larger part of individuals despite everything went to chapel, numerous journalists furthermore, craftsmen, particularly Modernists, would in general be progressively skeptic. In like manner Woolf demonstrated the rival sides, devotees and romantics, through the repugnance of Mrs. Dalloway against Miss Kilman, as Mrs. Dalloway has noted, Had she [Miss Kilman] even attempted to change over any one herself? Did she not wish everyone just to act naturally? Let her... on the off chance that she needed to; let her stop; at that point let her...There was something serious in it?but love and religion would pulverize that, whatever it was, the security of the spirit. The evil Kilman would demolish it. Britain confronted a period of decrease because of the First World War which brought numerous progressions to individuals' lives, in spite of the fact that the blue-bloods were not as influenced by the war. Some post war impacts were dejection, mental and passionate clutters, and breaking down as a rule endured by center and lower classes. In Mrs. Dalloway, the Dalloway family is arranging a gathering while Septimus Smith, a white collar class veteran, is experiencing mental and passionate scatters. Mrs. Dalloway is experiencing dejection. In any case, in To the Lighthouse, the Ramsay family, likewise blue-bloods, are experiencing the war because of the passing of their veteran child, Anthony Ramsay. Mrs. Dalloway and To the Lighthouse are loaded up with images, outstandingly those that speak to or recommend crucial individuals throughout Woolf's life. For instance, from her youth, her dad had incredible impact in Woolf's life, for it was a result of him that Woolf started to compose. Woolf exemplified her father

Rhythmic Foundations, and the Necessary Aesthetic in Peirce’s Categories :: Philosophy Philosophical Papers

Musical Foundations, and the Necessary Esthetic in Peirce’s Categories Conceptual: There has been a propensity in grant to avoid conversations of Peirce and Esthetics, and I accept that the primary explanation that Peirce’s works needs, maybe even purposefully, an unmistakable tasteful hypothesis is on the grounds that his whole architectonic of experience is stylishly established. This proposal is based, to some degree, on the vital stylish portrayals one is compelled to utilize while depicting something, for example, the classes. For instance, Secondness essentially inspires stylish depictions of relations and pressures, Thirdness is portrayed most precisely with words, for example, amicability and course of action, and the procedure by which we come to accomplish a conviction is a tasteful attempt focused on fulfillment. Concentrating especially on the classes, and optionally on the strategy for accomplishing conviction, I plan to show that Peirce’s establishment is, itself, a stylish attention to life. There has been a propensity to avoid conversations of Peirce and Esthetics. Again and again, articulations by Peircean researchers verify the absence of philosophical direction with respect to the status and judgment of craftsmanship that is accessible in his writings.(1) Peirce himself expresses that, My idea would be that there are multitudinous assortments of tasteful quality, yet no absolutely stylish evaluation of excellence.(2) Doug Anderson likewise expresses that a Peircean tasteful is difficult to sort out in light of the fact that it was an extremely late expansion to Peirce’s characterization of technical disciplines. That is, despite the fact that feel is surmised by morals, rationale, and transcendentalism, in Peirce’s prioritization of technical studies, his expectation was that style was to be comprehended through the work he had just done in different parts of his system.(3) This dubiousness hasn’t, be that as it may, kept researchers from estimating on the stylish in Peirce’s works. However all things being equal, we are as yet confronted with numerous issues. First is the paleontological reproduction, as Herman Parret states, of the different little references by Peirce with respect to the tasteful. Second, it is guaranteed that if any way to deal with a Peircean stylish will be advantageous, it will likely be too enormous to even think about handling since it must fuse his perspectives on rationale, power and theology.(4) Third, as called attention to by Beverly Kent, Peirce appears to conflate two faculties of the tasteful, where it is both a quality that is quickly present and an extreme ideal.(5) I will contend that the fundamental explanation that Peirce’s works needs, maybe even deliberately, a reasonable tasteful hypothesis is on the grounds that his portrayal of experience is stylishly established.

Geeking as a Drug Use Term

Geeking as a Drug Use Term Addiction Drug Use Cocaine Print How Geeking Is Used as a Drug Use Term By Elizabeth Hartney, BSc., MSc., MA, PhD Elizabeth Hartney, BSc, MSc, MA, PhD is a psychologist, professor, and Director of the Centre for Health Leadership and Research at Royal Roads University, Canada. Learn about our editorial policy Elizabeth Hartney, BSc., MSc., MA, PhD Updated on November 19, 2019 Curtis W. Richter/Photographers Choice/Getty Images More in Addiction Drug Use Cocaine Heroin Marijuana Meth Ecstasy/MDMA Hallucinogens Opioids Prescription Medications Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery Geeking is a term used by drug users to describe binge crack use â€" using crack cocaine over and over in a short period of time, at higher and higher doses, to stay high. Once a user is addicted, he or she will go to any lengths to raise cash to purchase more crack, including shoplifting, stealing, pawning property or prostitution. It’s easy to see how binging on crack can lead to addiction, since cocaine is a powerfully addictive drug. At the very least, it can make the user irritable, anxious, and restless. “Geeking” is also used to describe the  paranoia  seen in people using crack. For example, a user may obsessively peer out of windows, looking for police, or search for fragments of crack on the floor. It’s also possible to experience temporary paranoid psychosis â€" severe paranoia that causes loss of touch with reality. What Is Crack? Cocaine is made from the leaves of the coca plant, native to South America. Crack cocaine has been processed into rock-like crystals (the reason it’s often called “rock”). A user heats the rock to create vapors that are breathed-in to get high. Ever wonder why it’s called “crack”? The name comes from the crackling noise the rock makes during heating. How Common Is Geeking? In a clinical study of geeking, binge crack use was defined as, “using as much crack cocaine as you can, until you run out of crack or are unable to use any more.” The researchers asked the 155 study participants to describe their crack-related behaviors over the preceding 30 days. Where They Binged: Forty-one users (26.5%) binged at home, 47 (30.3%) at a friend’s home, 41 (26.5%) at a hotel, 13 (8.4%) at a sex partner’s home, 17 (11%) in a crack house, and 10 (6.5%) in an alley, park, public restroom, abandoned house, or “other.” What a Typical Binge Looked Like: The study participants reported that a typical binge lasted about 3 days and involved about 40 cocaine rocks. Why They Stopped Binging: Seventy-four (47.7%) stopped because they ran out of crack or the money to buy it, and 81 (52.3%) stopped because they were too sick or exhausted to continue. Other Health Problems Besides Addiction Geeking Causes Cocaine can have major effects on a user’s heart and blood vessels, increasing his or her risk of having a heart attack or stroke. These effects include raising blood pressure and heart rate and narrowing blood vessels. Other ways cocaine affects a user’s body include headaches, abdominal pain, nausea, dilated pupils and increased body temperature. In addition, users may become malnourished due to cocaine-induced loss of appetite. Cocaine use also lowers a users inhibitions and impairs his or her judgment. This often leads to promiscuous and risky sexual behavior that can increase the users risk of HIV infection. What Else Should I Know? As dangerous as using cocaine (and especially geeking) is, using it together with alcohol or another recreational drug is even more so. For example, you may have heard of users dying from a drug overdose after using cocaine with heroin in a combination known as a “speedball.”   The information provided here comes out of the painful and even fatal experiences of many people who used cocaine and got into geeking. Hopefully whats been learned from them will help keep others from making the same choices.

The Cask Of Amontillado By Edgar Allen Poe - 1492 Words

Eng T Tim Moran to me 45 minutes agoDetails Tim Moran Mr. McMullen 531-06 1 September 2014 Summer Reading The Cask of Amontillado In The Cask of Amontillado, by Edgar Allen Poe, Montressor is able to successfully manipulate Fortunato s arrogance and pride and use it against him as revenge. Montressor knows that Fortunato has a love for wine. Montressor tells Fortunato that he may have acquired Amontillado, a very nice wine. Montressor is not quite sure if the wine is Amontillado, but since Fotunato appears to be occupied Montressor says he will ask Luchesi instead. Fortunato believes his taste for wine is far superior than Luchesi s, thus does not pass up the opportunity. Another way Montressor successfully manipulates Fortunato s arrogance and pride against him is when Montressor brings up Fortunato s health. Fortunato has a bad cough and Montressor believes the catacombs are making it worse. Montressor says they can leave the catacombs and he will have Luchesi taste the wine instead. Again, since Fotunato believes his taste for wine is superior to Luchesi s, he does not pass up the opp ortunity. This arrogance and pride later results in Fortunato s death. Montressor first uses Fortunato s arrogance as revenge when they encounter each other in the streets during carnival season. Montressor says, As you are engaged, I am on my way to, Luchesi. If any one has a critical turn it is he. He will tell me--Luchesi cannot tell Amontillado fromShow MoreRelatedThe Cask Of Amontillado By Edgar Allen Poe992 Words   |  4 PagesEdgar Allen Poe had many pieces of literature, but one in particular â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† reflected his personality. It is a short story that can be read easily, and can take on many ironies. The several ironies can point to the fact that Poe himself was implanted into the story as he was a mysterious man. There are several characters with different personalities often interpreted as Poe hiding his dark side which would be â€Å"Montresor†. The other personality Fortunato could be that drunken personalityRead MoreThe Cask Of A montillado By Edgar Allen Poe953 Words   |  4 Pagesseek revenge. â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† is a short story by the American poet, editor and story writer Edgar Allen Poe. This story is a tale of revenge touching on the darker sides of human nature and at what lengths a man will go to achieve vengeance. We are told by our narrator Montresor that he had been insulted by a wealthy wine connoisseur named Fortunato. Montresor picks him out of the carnival and lures him into his wine cellar with promise of a renown sherry wine, Amontillado. Fortunato is baitedRead MoreThe Cask Of Amontillado By Edgar Allen Poe1052 Words   |  5 PagesEdgar Allen Poe was one of the most famed authors of death, decay, and depression in the 18th century. Poe started his writing career during the Romantic literature period, a period focused on nature, emotions, and a fascination with the supernatural elements. As writers started to write in this new genre, works started becoming dark, with a n eerie feeling and a tone of death. Out of the Romantic era came the sub-classification of the Gothic genre. Poe started to embrace this new genre and his writingsRead MoreThe Cask Of Amontillado By Edgar Allen Poe1204 Words   |  5 Pagesbest could, but when he ventured upon insult I vowed revenge† (Poe 1). This line draws the reader into the story by bringing up questions like, what insults could have been done to deserve such revenge? The uniqueness in the question itself is that it turns the table of a classic mystery or gothic story (Mcgarth). Instead of asking â€Å"who did it,† the question is, â€Å"why did he do it† (Baraban Motive for Murder in Cask of Amontillado ). Montresor uses Fortunato’s strengthens and turns them intoRead MoreThe Cask Of Amontillado By Edgar Allen Poe851 Words   |  4 Pagesabout â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† Do hate someone, but act like they are your best friend to get something that you want from them? Edgar Allen Poe does in his story â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† as he uses Montresor to tell Fortunato’s journey to catacombs and how he â€Å"conceives and executes an ingenious plan... for revenging† Fortunato (Gruesser 129). In â€Å"The cask of Amontillado† Poe uses tone, plot devices, and the setting to present the theme of appearances masking reality. To begin, Poe uses one toRead MoreThe Cask Of Amontillado By Edgar Allen Poe1025 Words   |  5 PagesJared Mourning English II Prof. Platt Thursday, March 3, 2016 Fortunato’s Misfortune In â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado,† Edgar Allen Poe issues a warning that even your closest friends can stab you in the back when you insult them in the right way. Poe perfectly portrays the way someone you think is your best friend could just as well be your biggest enemy. In â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† Edgar Allen Poe uses Montresor’s point of view, plot, and symbolism to convey the cold, merciless man who is MontresorRead More`` Cask Of Amontillado `` By Edgar Allen Poe1505 Words   |  7 PagesEdgar Allen Poe was a writer who sculpted every detail to create his desired â€Å"theme†. His short stories are mostly representing the murder of a character. The murderer, who is the narrator, explains the plan for the murder. The narrator destroys the humans around him through his destructive mind. The reason for the murder is revenge and hatred. In â€Å"Cask of Amontillado† and â€Å"The Tell-Tale Heart† Poe utilized â€Å"unreliable na rrators,† he even created similarities between murder and victim to establishRead MoreThe Cask Of Amontillado By Edgar Allen Poe1723 Words   |  7 Pages Were Montresor’s action in The Cask of Amontillado justified? Is killing someone justifiable? In Edgar Allen Poe’s short story The Cask of Amontillado that question is one that could be asked. The short story is about a man named Montresor and his quest to get revenge on his foe Fourtando who has apparently insulted Montresor. Around the time of the carnival season Montresor leaves his house to go find Fourtando and get his revenge he tells none of his servants toRead MoreThe Cask Of Amontillado, By Edgar Allen Poe884 Words   |  4 PagesIn â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado,† by Edgar Allen Poe, one finds the horror throughout its pages. The ideas of unexplained revenge and images of scenes only getting darker and colder cause one to have feelings of dread and disbelief. The protagonist, Montresor, has waited fifty years to tell his story, and one has to question the reliability of what he is saying. Questions of true justice and the power of an insult arise, only magnifying those ideas of horror. In â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado ,† one sees aRead MoreThe Cask Of Amontillado By Edgar Allen Poe1282 Words   |  6 PagesIn Edgar Allen Poe’s short story, the cask of Amontillado, many readers take the words of the characters at face value. This story is designed and presented in a very different manner and most of the people are not ready to accept the facts that are presented in the story. Due to the structure complex structure of the story many other people explain the thoughts of the story in a very critical way. The main purpose of this paper is to see and analyze the critical reviews of how Frederic Jameson would

Vegetarian Essay example - 791 Words

Vegetarians Growth problems. Animal population problems. Disease. These are all problems caused by being a vegetarian, that is, one who only eats vegetables. There are different degrees of being a vegetarian. To one extreme, is a person who eats nothing associated with animals (no yogurt, ice-cream, or even anything that has come in contact with meat or another animal). The opposite are those who just eat vegan most of the time and will still eat animal bi-products. Then there are others who are in between. Being a vegetarian is not natural. Since the beginning of time, humans have been consuming animals. A vegetarians diet lacks energy, calcium, zinc, and vitamins (B-12 and D). Without supplements, severe medical problems†¦show more content†¦Most people become vegetarians because of the Animal Rights Movement (ARM). But in fact, the movement has elevated ignorance about the natural world according to Richard Coniff. If you give rights to animals, you should give rights to plants. Think of how they feel, often they are consumed before they even die! If we all went vegetarian, the animal population would increase dramatically. In fact, if there were too many animals, us humans would starve because the animals require a large amount of plant based food. The Greeks knew that moderation is good. Too much of anything is bad. That is how many Americans live, they have a little bit (or a lot of) everything. I am not saying that the government should ban being a vegan, but I do think education is important. Few know of the ramifications of being a vegetarian. Sadly, when one parent becomes vegetarian, not only does the spouse end up having to follow along, but so do the children. This in effect causes growth to be impaired in the children. Doctors should talk to their patients about their dietary habits. To save money is not a good reason to be vegetarian. A human being can receive a diet that reduces the risk for chronic degenerative diseases without becoming a vegetarian. The best thing to do is to reduce the amount of fat in one’s diet, althoughShow MoreRelatedIs Vegetarianism A Vegetarian?920 Words   |  4 Pagescivilizations depended on a vegetarian diet because meat was not available (Vegetarianism). In India vegetarianism remains today as an ethical issue as well as a part of the Hindu religion. Today in the United States, there is a reverent percentage of the population are firmly vegetarian. Vegetarian diet has become mostly accepted in many cultures for its limitless benefits .People should become vegetarian because it’s the healthy lifestyle that should be followed. Being vegetarian helps people’s heartRead MoreVegetarianism Vs. Vegetarian Diet936 Words   |  4 Pagesflexitarian diet is less easily defined because it consists mainly of a vegetarian diet and includes only small amounts of meat when necessary. Both diets are based on either eliminating or reducing meat intake in one’s diet. Vegetarianism/Flexitaritarism diets are effect at reducing the risk of some diseases and can be used as a way to lose weight or maintain a healthy weight. Vegetarianism was officially named by the British Vegetarian Society in the 1800s (â€Å"History†). Some anthropologists suggest thatRead MoreHealthy Vegetarian Cooking : Over 30 Simple Clean Eating Recipes9800 Words   |  40 PagesHealthy Vegetarian Cooking Over 30 Simple Clean Eating Recipes By Dale L. Roberts  ©2015 Healthy Vegetarian Cooking Over 30 Simple Clean Eating Recipes All rights reserved June 18, 2015 Copyright  ©2015 One Jacked Monkey, LLC onejackedmonkey.com ISBN-13: 978-1514613832 ISBN-10: 1514613832 No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without the permissionRead MoreShould Vegetarians Be Vegetarian?947 Words   |  4 PagesVegetarians have been around for a long time and continue growing in numbers across the nation. They tend to get a bad reputation. Usually they are â€Å"tree huggers† or shamed by those who love meat. Vegetarians are usually more conscious about the Earth and their overall health. People should consider becoming vegetarian because it has health benefits, reduces animal abuse, and helps reduce foodborne illnesses. How does becoming a vegetarian affect people’s health? Generally, vegetarians actuallyRead MoreShould Vegetarians Be Vegetarian?997 Words   |  4 PagesVegetarians are always seen as people who health conscious and animal rights activists. The fact that some people think vegetarians are healthier than non-vegetarians or vice versa is not true. Eating vegetables and food made of vegetables alone is not balanced diet neither is eating meat only. Vegetarians argue that they have better control of their weight because they abstain from eating foods that contain fats. Today, chemicals, growth hormones and antibiotics have become an important part ofRead MoreIs It A Vegetarian?891 Words   |  4 Pagesapplies to animals. Killing animals is cowardice.† We all think of vegetarians as unhealthy and odd but in reality, the meat eaters are the unhealthy and odd ones. Animals are killed daily for us to consume as food and we have no idea what goes on behind closed doors. Becomin g a vegetarian is a great choice as it’s not just healthier for you, it is also better for the environment, and more humane. If we made the switch to a vegetarian diet, it would be better for the environment. Scientists from theRead MoreVegetarian Diet Vs. Vegetarian Diets891 Words   |  4 PagesA vegetarian diet is one that is defined as a diet that includes only plant foods, and does not include meat, fish, or, poultry. There are different variety of ways in which a vegetarian diet can be classified. Lacto-ovo-vegetarians include dairy products and eggs in their diets, while lacto-vegetarians include diary but not eggs. Vegans avoid eating any animal products (Edelstein, Sharlin, 2009, p. 229). These are not the end all be all of vegetarian diets, other types of vegetarian diets are macrobioticRead MoreWhich Is Important Vegetarian or Non Vegetarian1960 Words   |  8 Pages*Which is necessary vegetarian or non vegetarian A vegetarian diet provides a variety of proven health benefits. Vegetarians have significantly reduced rates of obesity, coronary heart disease, hypertension, type II diabetes, diet-related cancers, diverticular disease, constipation and gall stones.A vegetarian diet can be a very healthy option but it is important to ensure it is well balanced. You could stuff your face with chips and chocolate at every meal and be vegetarian but you wouldn’t beRead MoreBeing a Vegetarian536 Words   |  3 PagesBeing a Vegetarian Animals are my friends and I dont eat my friends. -George Bernard Shaw Vegetarianism used to be an unusual lifestyle choice. Today it is becoming more common and accepted by mainstream society. While there are many reasons for choosing a vegetarian diet, the most important are health reasons, environmental and economic reasons, and, above all, ethical reasons. Health reasons alone are sufficient grounds for becoming a vegetarian. Research has shown that we do notRead MoreLife as a Vegetarian695 Words   |  3 PagesA narrative essay: My (brief) life as a vegetarian When I was growing up, my mother was a fantastic chef. When she didnt cook, I starved, bought take-out or simply microwaved some pizza. I was vaguely aware of a process called cooking that required the assembling of ingredients in a specific way but I never gave it much thought. However, over the past year, I have given more and more consideration to the quality of what I eat and how I eat. It seems every time I pick up the newspaper there is

Sample Resume Business Law - 1326 Words

Introduction to Business Law Assignment 2 Semester 2 2014 CourseBACC101 ISSUE Does a suggestion from a friend or stranger amount to a lawfully binding contract in absence of a written agreement to this effect? RULE OF LAW According to Australian law, a contract is binding if it meets the clause of existence of a contract articulated through existence of an offer and acceptance of an offer, an act of consideration from the parties concerned and finally the objective of both parties concerned to be lawfully bound by the contract. In normal circumstances, the contract needs to be written for it to be lawfully binding as contracts are either written or unwritten. Step 1:- Offer and Acceptance- An offer is a communication from an†¦show more content†¦Step 3:- The parties should mutually convey their intent to be bound by the contract. Courts always search for circumstantial proof to ascertain if there was an objective to get legally involved, and if something of worth is exchanged then it shall be assumed that they had the aim to be legally involved and then it be insufficient to merely state that no one had objective of contracting. It should be asserted that in majority of cases, contracts need not be essentially in written form, as unwritten contracts are equally binding as written contracts. Nevertheless, the responsibility will be upon the individual to assert the presence of contract to verify the same in the court and it is a complex job for it is his or her word against the word of another. However, the existence of witnesses will be make it less difficult to prove or validate a verbal agreement. In case of lack of witnesses, communication of any form such as email, fax, memos, receipts, etc are permissible in the court. Presence of an agreement depends upon the comprehensiveness of agreement where both parties have settled on all rights and commitments, the lucidity of contract with ambiguity or no clarity and lastly the non- deceptive nature where the presentation of contract is independent of the promisor’s discretion. Its not a matter of faith but of precision. It is remarkable to assert that the verbal contracts too needs the existence

Joy luck club Persuasive Essay Example For Students

Joy luck club Persuasive Essay CHINESE-AMERICAN WOMEN IN AMERICAN CULTUREIn Amy Tans novel, The Joy Luck Club, there is one episode, Waiting Between the Trees, illustrating major concerns facing Chinese-American women. Living with their traditional culture in American society, Chinese-American women suffer the problems of culture conflicts. While their American spouses are active and assertive, they are passive and place their happiness entirely on the goodness of their husbands. At one time, this passiveness can be seen as a virtue; at other time, it is a vice or a weakness. In studying the lives of two personalities, Ying-Ying and Lena St. Clair, a Chinese mother and a half-Chinese daughter, one can see these conflicts more clearly and determine why they exist. Ying-Ying St. Clair was born into a rich family. She was very pretty when she was a young girl. She was educated like every Chinese woman used to be: To be obedient, to honor ones parents, ones husband and to try to please him and his family. Ying-Ying was not expected to have her own will and make her own way through life. The result of this education was a disaster. She was married to a bad man who left her after a short time to follow other women. Her love for him turned to hate, and she killed her unborn baby. This act gave her remorse for all her life since she considered it a murder. Tortured by this incident, she had a mental breakdown, for a period of time, when her second son with her second husband, St. Clair died at birth. She saw it as a punishment for her previous behavior. After leaving her first husbands house and returning home, she abandoned herself to whatever life offered her. She lived like a shadow, letting other people or events to decide for her. When she met St. Clair, she passively let him believe that she was from a poor family. Ying-Ying also let him think that he married her to save her from some catastrophe, since she seemed to be in a desperate state of mind when she married him. She could not tell her husband, and later, her daughter Lena, that the catastrophe they imagined was only the news of the death of her bad and unloving former husband, and the emptiness she felt after hearing that news. She let St. Clair make all decisions for her, since she wanted to give up her chi her spirit or her strong will because the only time she exerted it was to do a bad thing in her eyes: killing her unborn first son. Ying-Ying did not want to let her husband and daughter know more about herself, since it would mean she had to confess her shameful secret. Both her husband and daughter did not know about her first marriage. Lena St. Clair, on the other hand, was born in America and lives like an American girl, But when she was born, she sprang from me like a slippery fish, and had been swimming away ever since (p. 274). Lena knew that her mother kept a secret and could not share it. She saw her mother as a weaken-minded woman who needed her help. She learned American ways and thought of herself as more suitable than her mother to American life. However, conversely, her mother saw the fragility of Lenas marriage and happiness. For all her life, Ying-Ying lived on a superficial level with St. Clair, her husband. Lena inherited this attitude from her mother. In St. Clairs family, they never had real communication. They only tried to be good to each other. The daughter and her father never knew who Ying-Ying really was, and what past she carried to America with her. Lena chose American ways, not realizing that her Chinese family education and tradition are really important to her happiness as well. Children learn to act as their parents do before them. The relationship between Ying-Ying and St. Clair was superficial, so is that of Lena and Harold, her husband. Lena never questioned her mother about Chinese tradition, or about her parents relationship. .uda7ff269f09aecbb9ff2b1cdb5448ccb , .uda7ff269f09aecbb9ff2b1cdb5448ccb .postImageUrl , .uda7ff269f09aecbb9ff2b1cdb5448ccb .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uda7ff269f09aecbb9ff2b1cdb5448ccb , .uda7ff269f09aecbb9ff2b1cdb5448ccb:hover , .uda7ff269f09aecbb9ff2b1cdb5448ccb:visited , .uda7ff269f09aecbb9ff2b1cdb5448ccb:active { border:0!important; } .uda7ff269f09aecbb9ff2b1cdb5448ccb .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uda7ff269f09aecbb9ff2b1cdb5448ccb { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uda7ff269f09aecbb9ff2b1cdb5448ccb:active , .uda7ff269f09aecbb9ff2b1cdb5448ccb:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uda7ff269f09aecbb9ff2b1cdb5448ccb .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uda7ff269f09aecbb9ff2b1cdb5448ccb .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uda7ff269f09aecbb9ff2b1cdb5448ccb .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uda7ff269f09aecbb9ff2b1cdb5448ccb .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uda7ff269f09aecbb9ff2b1cdb5448ccb:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uda7ff269f09aecbb9ff2b1cdb5448ccb .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uda7ff269f09aecbb9ff2b1cdb5448ccb .uda7ff269f09aecbb9ff2b1cdb5448ccb-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uda7ff269f09aecbb9ff2b1cdb5448ccb:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: A Time In History EssayDespite the exterior resemblance between the two marriages, Harold is very different from his father-in-law. While St. Clair was an honest man who courted Ying-Ying for four years before marrying her, and he did not abandon her when she had her breakdown, Harold seems to be more egotistical and uncaring. For instance, he never paid attention to the fact that his wife never ate ice cream, and continued to let her pay for his. He also exploited her, paid her a very low wage compared to his, regardless of all the success she brought to him by inspiring him with her creative ideas. Lena knew all about it, but she did not question his behavior, because of her Chinese heritage, although she was not conscious of it. Chinese traditional culture was based partly on Confuciuss teachings, partly on Taoism and Buddhism. Confucius taught that every woman had to follow three persons during her whole life: At home, she had to follow her father; married, she had to follow her husband; and when her husband died, she had to follow her son. Normally, in the case of Ying-Ying, she had to give birth to her first son and stay forever in her in-laws house, waiting for her husband to come back. Ying-Ying went against tradition by doing what she did. She chose not to stay in her husbands house, and to do every possible thing to return to her fathers house. On the other hand, Lao-Tzu said that the wise man is like water or like a springy twig; he is soft and flexible. The soft one wins over the hard one, and the weak one wins over the strong one. From that principle sprang Tai Chi, Judo and Aikido. The art to use this principe is the art to rule over people. However, in order to be a good leader, one has to learn other rules also. For example, one need to meditate to have intuition, to make decision accurately, to inspire people to make the most of themselves and aspire to goodness. Tao is not merely an attitude of laissez-faire like it is misunderstood sometimes, or a fatalistic way of thinking that induces people not to save a situation when there is still time. Lena was very peaceful when she lived with Harold. She let him do whatever he wanted to do, but he did not become the best of himself in this relationship, since she did not communicate to him all of her true feelings. The third source of inspiration for Chinese culture is Buddhism. The Buddha taught that one has to detach from ones richness to earn Nirvana, or peace of mind. One has to get rid of ones desire and greed to be happy. Without knowing the teaching of the Buddha, and by the example of her mother only, Lena let Harold have his ways. Lena thought she was right in doing this, until her mother brought up his miserly ways toward their money. Now she sees that there is something wrong with her marriage, and its foundation is not as solid as she thought. This money accounting between them is like proof of lack of love, sharing and trust. It says that they could leave each other any time, without worrying about dividing their fortune. This was not the case for St. Clair and Ying-Ying. In looking back on her life, Ying-Ying sees that it was broken up by the unhappiness of her first marriage and the things that ensued. She sees the gap in the education she received, and how she had rebelled against it. She also sees how it confused her and made her feel guilty for so long. Now she sees something else; she sees that instead of that feeling, she must feel guilty for not having a strong will, for wasting her life and her husbands life, and giving a bad example for her daughter with her lack of vitality and self-confidence, and lack of communication with her familys members. Ying-Ying decides to tell her daughter about her life and induce Lena to take responsibility for her own fate, not to rely on someone else, and not to live in the shadow of anybody. .u1df548c4fa416c426685ae39898485a7 , .u1df548c4fa416c426685ae39898485a7 .postImageUrl , .u1df548c4fa416c426685ae39898485a7 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u1df548c4fa416c426685ae39898485a7 , .u1df548c4fa416c426685ae39898485a7:hover , .u1df548c4fa416c426685ae39898485a7:visited , .u1df548c4fa416c426685ae39898485a7:active { border:0!important; } .u1df548c4fa416c426685ae39898485a7 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u1df548c4fa416c426685ae39898485a7 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u1df548c4fa416c426685ae39898485a7:active , .u1df548c4fa416c426685ae39898485a7:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u1df548c4fa416c426685ae39898485a7 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u1df548c4fa416c426685ae39898485a7 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u1df548c4fa416c426685ae39898485a7 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u1df548c4fa416c426685ae39898485a7 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u1df548c4fa416c426685ae39898485a7:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u1df548c4fa416c426685ae39898485a7 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u1df548c4fa416c426685ae39898485a7 .u1df548c4fa416c426685ae39898485a7-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u1df548c4fa416c426685ae39898485a7:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Death Penalty: Just or Injust EssayIn the episode Waiting Between the Trees, Amy Tan has exposed some of the major concerns Chinese-American women have to face, since the strong influence of their culture keeps them from becoming more self-confident, more ambitious, and better integrated into American society. Although they were born in America, they cannot assimilate American culture and sacrifice their own culture without harm to their happiness and their balance. They need to know about their original culture to understand themselves and to deal with their weaknesses and convert them to become their strengths.

John Gilberto Rodriguez Essays - , Term Papers

John Gilberto Rodriguez JOHN GILBERT? RODR?GUEZ Poderoso y pol?mico son algunos de las palabras usaron para describir el trabajo art?stico de John Gilbert? Rodr?guez. La fotograf?a no ha sido un medio fuerte y popular a expresar o comunicar la experiencia de Latino y la cultura en nuestra sociedad. Ni lo tiene fue expresado de un punto de Veterano de Chicano Vietnam del panorama. Todav?a, para un grupo grande de nuestros ciudadanos, este trabajo y estas im?genes representan una interpretaci?n de la cultura, los sentimientos y las emociones de la comunidad de Chicano. Para tan grande como la comunidad est? en este pa?s y particularmente en California; muy pocos fot?grafo registra estos complejo y a gente apasionada. Nacido en San Jos?, residiendo actualmente en el Este San Jos?, John uni? al Ej?rcito en 1968 y luch? en Vietnam donde ?l se wounded en la acci?n. El gast? a?os que rehabilitan en un hospital de veteranos y luego matriculados y graduados del Instituto aclamado de Arroyos de la Fotograf?a. La c?mara ha llegado a ser mi voz. Habla para mis pensamientos, los sentimientos, las experiencias y las ideas. Hoy, yo no b?squeda m?s larga para la imagen, est? en m?, y es qui?n yo soy. El trabajo cubre los per?odos diferentes del desarrollo en la vida de artista y conocimiento, e incluye retratos m?viles de individuos y expresiones personales de la vida pol?tica y cultural de la comunidad de Chicano. El trabajo de Rodr?guez de John Gilbert? se ha representado en El Andar Revista Biling?e, Arte Latino, la Galer?a de Fot?grafo, la Galer?a de Ojo, Movimiento de Arte y Cultura Latino Americana, El Ella la Galer?a Gris, El Centro del Recurso de la Biblioteca de Chicano, la Liga Pac?fica del Arte y la Galer?a de la Asociaci?n de Fot?grafo de Publicidad de Pen?nsula. Soy atra?do a su trabajo a causa de un inter?s personal en la fotograf?a. Cu?ndo yo vi el retrato del ojo, yo fui interesado para averiguar inmediatamente que era. Qu? marcas RODRIGUEZ rom diferente otros artistas que he estudiado son sus influencias. El es influido por la guerra en que ?l sirvi? y los m?rtires que salvaron su naci?n. Este fondo es lo que hace una pintura o fotograf?a verdadero. Por generaciones, el espa?ol ni?os que hablan no fueron permitidos hablar su primer idioma en el motivo de escuela, y el cielo prohibe si ellos lo hablaron en las aulas. Ahora, en clases biling?es hoy, yo encuentro que nuestros ni?os son hechos para recitar el Juro Fidelidad. .. de palabras que son sin sentido, en un idioma que ellos entienden. Nosotros, as? como tambi?n nuestros ni?os deben tener el la Libertad de la Elecci?n en lugar nosotros permite la inseminaci?n de nuestras mentes de ni?os con, Prometo la Lealtad. ..

Ducati Essays

Ducati Essays Ducati Essay Ducati Essay Memorandum Subject: Ducati: In Pursuit of Magic (A) Date: Feb. 19th 2013 Ducati is one of the premium motorcycle producers specializing in sport segment superbike from Italy. The company experienced booming in sales and reputation in 1996-2001. This boost had attracted Texas Pacific Group to pursue controlling interest in the company for higher expected future return. The economic boom somehow masked the mistakes made by Ducati during the period. When sales started to decline during 2002-2005, three major problems started to become more obvious among the management team: * Product discontinuity. Cost disadvantage compared to Japanese producer. * Decline in sales in U. S. market. Ducati needed to addresses these problems to put the company back on track. Before offering solutions to any of the problems mentioned above, we would like to dig into details about the industrial background, company strategic positions, and competitive advantages and disadvantages about the company. These an alyses are especially beneficial to help identify potential opportunities and threats of the motorcycle industry and its sport segment. Five forces analysis are supplemented to our analysis. Threats: * Rivalry: rivalry among industry and the sports segment came from United States and Japanese motorcycle makers. There are intense competitions among brands for entire industry as well the sport segment. A major competitor for cruiser is Harley-Davidson, and Honda and other Japanese motorcycle producers constitute major competitors for the sport segment. * Currency fluctuation: exchange rate posted issues for international operations. Ducati and fellow motorcycle companies engaged in operations all over the world, exchange rate fluctuation generated uncertainty for the company. This is for both the industry and for the sport segment. * Substitutes: there is a high incentive for alternative transportations for the US market. This hurt the industry as well as sport segment. * Government regulation: Chinese government posted regulations that prohibited motorcycle usage domestically for various reasons. This makes it hard the entire industry as well as the sport segment. * Entrant barriers for industry: low entry barrier due to three reasons. First, people with knowledge can build motorcycle easily. Second, low capital requirement for entrants. Last, there are low switching costs for customers. Opportunities: * Entrant barriers: high for the sport segment due to technology advancement, better design and engineer work, high capital requirement for entrants and distinctive incumbency advantages for established brand. * Buyer’s power: low. This is caused by the brand power and the brand loyalty. People want to pay premium for the bike to feel cool and diffe rent. There is a huge demand for motorcycle. * Higher buying power in BRIC. Consumers in those countries are more likely to spend on motorcycle. This is beneficial to the industry, especially the sport segment. More diversified riders lead to market growth. There are more women riders than ever before. This is beneficial to the industry and to the sport segment. The following part included company analysis and analysis of company’s strategic position. * Value drivers and competitive advantages: * Use a unique Desmodrimic valve control system to increase the engine performance * Use a engine that were built in a L-twin design to improve aerodynamics and weighted lighter * Special motorcycles had a low-hum sound. * Frame gave greater rigidity, handling power, and enhanced speed. It offered more compact design architecture. * Superb in-house design and external design team teams. * Related field that increase value: Ducati Corse racing, apparel, local Ducati clubs, Ducati museum, Ducati riding experience training course, Ducati. com and Ducati’s multi-franchise distribution points and mono-franchise Ducati retail stores. * Cost drivers: * The large research and development for consecutive years. * Marketing cost associated with selected motorcycle publications. * The production line used the lean manufacturing, which decreases the production costs. Competitive disadvantages: * Cost disadvantage. Japanese motorcycle makers can produce cheaper bike with advanced technology. * Product discontinuity. Evolution of products that consumers do not recognize. * Do not intend to stretch and extend business to cruiser motorcycles, i. e. limited customers. * Relatively low market share than major Japanese companies, which occupied about 78% of total market share. This lead to low brand recognition. Even though Ducati has its competitive advantages, it does not mean that these advantages are sustainable. In order to determine whether Ducati will remain competitive, Barney’s VRIO framework is going to be applied. Hence, four questions are going to be addressed in this part of the case study, which are the Question of Value, the Question of Rareness, the Question of Imitability, and the Question of Organization. * The Question of Value: * Ducati has a group of highly skilled engineers and an in-house design team which allow the firm’s products to have the attribute of speed, performance, and innovation. Such capability helps fulfill customers’ needs and perceptions. Ducati is positioned to be fast with good braking ability. The ability of producing sport bike with speed and safety makes its customers feel safe and reliable while using the product, which helps the firm to build up good company’s reputation. * The Question of Rareness * All the Ducati’s bikes use the Desmodromic valve control system which enhances the engine performance and only Ducati uses this system in the market. * All Ducati’s engines were built in the unique L-twin design which gives the benefit of improved aerodynamics and lighter weight. This design is rare since the two cylinders of the engine are mounted at a 90-degree angle, which it has to work with the unique Desmodromic valve control system to reach its full ability. Moreover, it gives a unique low-hum engine sound which makes Ducati’s engine even more special. * The Ducati’s tubular trestle frame design was evolved from the Fornula One-inspired tubular trestle with Ducati engineers’ special design to enhance the performance features of the bikes. * The Question of Imitability * With Ducati’s investment in research and development, it would be hard for competitors to just imitate Ducati’s newest technology. Ducati’s in-house design team creates a barrier to imitation since its job is to design completely new model. Moreover, Ducati started to use online resources to gain insight into customers’ needs and perceptions. * Ducati’s Italian styling and origin lower the possibility of its design being imitated, yet it is worth to be noted that MV Agusta is owned by an Italian investment group and its designer Massimo Tamburini had worked in Ducati before, which make it easier for MV Agusta to imitate. * The Question of Organization * Ducati started to invest a lot of money in research and development, which boosted from â‚ ¬3. million in 1997 to approximately â‚ ¬26. 5 million in 2005. Such investment enables the Ducati to fully exploit the potential of its engineers and design team. * The internal culture of Ducati encouraging creativity and teamwork allows the engineers and design team to interact and be innovative. * The building of Ducati museum – the â€Å"World of Ducati† – allows Ducati to give museum and factory tour to enhance visitors’ experience, build up brand loyalty, and signify the company’s ability to be innovative or to create a dream. * Ducati’s purchase of Gio. Ca. Moto and joint venture with Dainese help to build the Ducati brand by selling a wide range of products including Ducati apparel and accessories. * The establishment of Ducati Corse Racing team helps to publicize the Ducati brand by participating in professional motorcycle racing. The team also demonstrates Ducati bikes’ high- performance features. * Ducati’s support in enthusiasts’ clubs and the establishment of the Desmo Owners Club (which promotes Ducati’s event to the clubs) help to build the Ducati brand and brand loyalty. The Ducati’s eight country-specific websites not only have information on bike models, but also provide a virtual tour of Ducati’s world headquarters in Bologna, which enhances the customers’ perception to the Ducati brand. Moreover, the websites allow buyers to customize their bikes and also give feedback, which again help Ducati to gain insight into its customers and fully exploit its ability in producing h igh quality sport bikes. * Ducati has been attempting to build a strong brand by encouraging its dealers to restructure the stores to be in the Ducati-store format. We proposed three alternatives to tackle the problems associated with our problems. 1. We propose to sell Ducati to produce synergy to premium car maker such as Lamborghini. This provided cost savings and promoted efficiency. 2. Improve and extend U. S. market to gain market share and profits by invest in human capital and better IT system. This corresponds to positive U. S. outlook after 2006. 3. Invest in Research and Development to carry out revolutionized products. In this way we are trying to replicate the revolutionized products that help the company out of trouble in 2003. Our recommendation is alternative #1. Before analyzing #1, we would like to point out the drawbacks of the other two options. For alternative #2, it would take two years before the U. S. market become the largest market in the world for the motorcycle business. This postponed schedule is unsatisfied to the investment group who foresee better and immediate solutions for our problems. Another challenge for the U. S. market currently is that in the short run, competition and the low demand makes it hard for individual company to capture large profits. For alternative #3, large amount of research and development input will somehow reduce return for the investment group in the short run. This might not be the primary interest for the investment group that takes controlling interest of the company. On top of that, there are uncertainties involved in the new product even with shortened new product issuance period. Lastly, new product development does not bring current return to the investment group, which is potentially not preferred. Alternative #1 is the best one of all. It can potentially offer the best price for the investment group in that it can eliminate the downside risk for the company to go under. On top of that, business combination with powerful company such as Lamborghini would provide synergy. This synergy will provide cost saving for Ducati. First, since a lot of parts are produced in those shops, it is way much easier to produce it for themselves than for outside partners for the company. It can also cut down non-necessary division or labor for the cost saving purposes. Additionally, acquirer with strong financial background can assist in expanding the U. S. market and engage in research and development process to produce a revolutionized product. I predict when the alternative# 1 get implement, the market share of Ducati will rapid increase. Because company such as Lamborghini has enough capitals to innovate different types of motorcycles. With the good fame of Lamborghini, their product will be wide noted and get into the market earlier than the competitors. Ducati will have a bright future and sustainable growth under that company.

Paper on Topic of Business Management Subject Essay

Paper on Topic of Business Management Subject - Essay Example I agree with Ivancevich who states that, â€Å"When an organization is really concerned about people, its total philosophy, culture, and orientation will reflect this belief† (2010, p. 4). Therefore, efficient management of human resources can ensure employee satisfaction and successful attainment of organizational goals. In this reflection paper, I have presented my understanding on the subject of human resource management and have applied this knowledge to my work and life experiences. Having worked in the army in a supervisory role for over twenty two years and currently working as a site manager for the linguistic program in Afghanistan, I have been able to include several examples to illustrate my perception on some of the functions of human resource management: Equal Employment Opportunity and Affirmative Action Equal employment opportunity (EEO) restricts organizations from discriminating against people based on their gender, race or ethnicity. It guides organizational practices as managers select candidates during the hiring process, promotions and opportunities for training and professional development. Affirmative action (AA) aims to correct past discriminatory practices by providing a level playing field for women, people with disabilities and minority groups like Blacks, Hispanics, Asians and Native Americans. The U.S. army also has EEO policies that â€Å"prohibit discrimination in employment because of race, color, religion, sex, age, handicapping condition or national origin† (U.S. Army, 1990, p. 114). Similarly, the AA policies are directed towards the recruitment, retention and development of high quality minority, handicapped and female employees. These policies are an integral part of employment, development, advancement and treatment of all personnel in the army. Women make up 14% of the U.S. armed forces and a military advisory committee is also considering lifting the ban on women serving in combat (Mulrine, 2011). Similarly, Hispanics make up about 12% of the U.S. army while Blacks and Asians make up about 11% and 4% respectively (Kane, 2005). This ethnic and racial diversity is also seen in higher level positions in the army as well. EEO and AA policies therefore create a feeling of fairness among employees as they experience equal access to trainings, promotion and other career development opportunities. Employers also benefit from these policies as they experience reduced workplace conflict, high job satisfaction and morale among employees, increased productivity and ability to meet organizational goals. As I realize the value of incorporating EEO and AA in an organization, it is my sincere desire to implement these policies in my future endeavors as well. Human Resources Planning, Recruitment and Selection HR planning, recruitment and selection is a key determinant of the overall performance of the organization. Recruitment of the wrong person can lead to increased turnover, low morale among existi ng employees and wasted time and resources with respect to recruiting, interviewing and training, all of which can seriously impact an organization’s bottom line. Following my high school graduation, I worked at a Mexican restaurant for a few months. The manager hired four illegal immigrants from Mexico, despite knowing the fact that they did not have the legal paperwork to work in America. He hired them at lower pay and required them to work for more hours compared to the other employees. An Immigration

Redefinition of Japanese American Identity Essay

Redefinition of Japanese American Identity - Essay Example Industrialists sought Japanese immigrants to replace the Chinese after the Chinese Exclusion Act took effect. The cultural diversity in the U.S resulted in fundamental questions being raised on America’s culture and identity. The reception of other Asian Americans in U.S had its basis on the reception that the Chinese received. The Japanese later discovered during the Second World War that their achievements in U.S did not lead to any acceptance by the American community. The Japanese were placed in internment camps, unlike the German and Italian Americans (Takaki, p. 7). After the Second World War, and following the treatment of the Japanese Americans during the war, their identity underwent redefinition. This is because of the historical experiences and changes in laws, economics and attitude during the war. After the Second World War, Japanese Americans faced numerous challenges that helped in the creation of their identity. In 1942 following the Pearl Harbor attack, Presid ent Roosevelt instituted the Executive Order 9066. Though the order appeared neutral, it targeted the Japanese classified as a danger to the American society. Thousands of Japanese-American citizens were sent to hurriedly constructed camps (Takaki, p. 6). Many of these citizens spent close to four years in this camps living under heavily armed guards. This Japanese American had American citizenship but faced internment because of their original country’s attack on Pearl Harbor. While the Japanese Americans faced internment, the African Americans faced extreme discrimination and segregation. African Americans would be forced into war and later be discriminated by the exact society it protected (Jones, p. 9). While the Japanese Americans population in West U.S represented a small portion of Japanese Americans in the country, they faced hostility from the vast white population. Customs and laws shut them out from participation in civil life and economics. Japanese immigrants did not have rights to property or citizenship. However, their descendants became citizens by birth and successful in farming and business. The Pearl Harbor attack by the Japanese gave the white Americans an opportunity to renew and reinforce their hostility towards the Japanese Americans. It also gave the white community an opportunity for targeting their competitors in economic activities. This community agitated for the elimination or removal of unwanted competitors-Japanese (Takaki, p. 6). White Americans posted relocation notices all over the American West Coast. The white Americans gave the Japanese one week to leave the country. Japanese farmer’s desperately looked to their unwilling neighbors to take care of their farms. Business owners and farm owners faced financial ruin. They lost everything and forced to sell their shops, homes, furniture and clothes. The Supreme Court in 1944 reinforced the exclusion constitutionally by declaring the permissibility of the exclusion to curtail the civil rights of the Japanese Americans because of the pressing public necessity (Jones, p. 6). This treatment of Japanese Americans by the white Americans is similar to the treatment of other Americans. The African and Mexican Americans faced exclusion from economic activities. Economic and social activities were the preserve of the white Americans, and they viewed other races as competition or slaves.

Article About Time Travel

Article About Time Travel Suppose that i give you a time machine and you travel some seventy years back and kill your grandfather. Since your grandfather would not have been married by then your fathers birth is not possible and you cannot be here today to travel back in time to kill your grandpa. Hence your grandpa is alive then and you are here today, now there is again the possibility for you to travel back and kill your grandpa. Soà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ I stopped my lecture and looked at the children .Some of them were baffled but many had bright faces. Though they didnt understand they were all enthusiastic so I continued my lecture. This has no solution it is like an infinite loop, we call it grandfathers paradox and it is one of the problems in time travel. There are others for exampleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦,I stopped to pick up my ringing phone , I was shocked to learn that my grandfather passed away. As I was on my two hour flight to Hyderabad I spent my time reminiscing about my grandfather .He often said that there were no coincidences but only choices, either ours or others. But it was not my choice to hear about his demise while talking of grandfathers paradox, may be it was gods. My grandpa worked as an engineer in The Archeological Department of India, and headed the project for discovering the lost Indus valley civilization. He used to tell me strange stories about the Indus valley civilization when I was a child, but one of them was so fanciful that I just took it to be a mere fable but as I grew older my scientific knowledge and reasoning taught me that it was also possible. So I have asked him whether it was true or not and he always replied with a smile I have made an arrangement for you to know about it after I am dead . After the funeral my bereaved mom handed me a file which my grandpa wanted to give me. It was a collection of reports about the archeological discoveries around the world, UFO sightings etc., cut off from the newspapers. They looked decades old and I couldnt find their age coz there were no dates on them. As I scanned those articles one of them titled- Mysterious artifact found in the excavations at Harappa, caught my attention .My heart started pounding with anxiety to know whether this was the proof I was waiting for ,and I started reading it. A mysterious artifact resembling those found in 1903 at the excavations near the pyramids in Egypt was found at Harappa last month .Neither the material from which it is made nor its age were found by carbon dating spectrum analysis, but due to its dumble shape scientists believe it to be a toy. They also claim that this establishes that there was trade between the ancient Egyptians and the Indians. I was dazzled by his creative genius, coz he created a great story based on this article and it went like thisà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ ******** He conceived the world around him in a different way, he used to say dont just look manavada (grand son), observe and question ,and at that age I couldnt really understand the difference. When I was in sixth grade I asked him the same question, he stared at me for a while and asked me do you know how many stone blocks were laid to construct the Giza pyramid ?,I said no. about 25 lakh stones each weighing about 25 tons, have u ever wondered how they constructed such a great structure in those days when they had no iron to cut the stones. Have u ever wondered how they transported or lifted such heavy blocks. I said no. It is simple, someone with the technology must have helped them. May be they were constructed by aliens. come on thathayya ( grandpa) not a fairy tale againà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦., why is it impossible manavada, as Sherlock holmes says when you have eliminated the impossible, the remaining however improbable it may seem is possible. then which alien civilization do you think is responsible? May be the one a billion light years away or a well advanced civilization from this planet itself What, how is it possible for a civilization belonging to the same period to be so advanced than the Egyptians Not of the same time, may be their own future generations, time travellers. What nonsense ok then explain me this, the mortar used in the construction of the pyramid is responsible for its strength ,even the mortar we use today isnt that strong. Our scientists were able to decode its chemical composition but not the process by which it is made. Now imagine that in the future our scientists figured out this process and also some other science freak invented the time machine. To test the strength of this mortar our scientists go back 4500 years and help the Egyptians to construct the pyramids with it. Since our scientists discovered the process by reverse engineering the mortar and gave the technology to the Egyptians, it would not have been possible for the Egyptians to construct the pyramids without our scientists help, and if that is the case there would not have been the source for our scientists to reverse engineer and travel back in time to give it to the Egyptians. Now tell me who found the process first the ancients or our time travellers? . I was befuddled and told him that I dont believe in time travel just to save myself from his wizardry. Then he said I am gonna tell you a secret and please keep it a secret, I travelled in time once. I broke with laughter and said do I look so foolish?, where did u get such a huge time machine from? The time machine need not be a machine at all. There is a state called singularity, it is the state of matter at the core of a black hole. When a large star explodes it is called a supernova. The substance present at the core of a supernova is called Dark Matter, and the dark matter can be used to harvest a worm hole. And Albert Einstein stated that by constructing such worm holes we can travel back and forth in time. In 1952 I was sent to Egypt for fieldwork, there we found strange dumble shaped tools. I secretly brought one of them to India and gave it to my friend who is a physicist to find what material it is. He found a small portion of darkmatter that must have been left by some time traveller and we used it. Though it seemed silly I was awe struck by his creativity, so I asked him where did you go then? Do you know what caused the extinction of Indus valley civilization? Well there are several theories like Aryan invasion, frequent floods of the Indus, continuous seismic activity etc.. These theories are only a twenty or thirty years old, in 1952 the only theory was Aryan invasion theory. And we traveled back 3500 years to the time when this civilization started declining to verify this theory. But to our wonder we found no sign of any invasion, floods or other calamities. We were enthralled by the brilliance of the harappans, and the splendor of the hakra and indus rivers, our rivers today are just canals when compared to them. They were constructing a behemoth sized dam over the hakra river that even the great pyramid is no match to its magnificence. I never heard of any such large construction on the Indus before let me complete, as we were on our way back something unexpected happened. My friend used a little more amount of the darkmatter to create the worm hole , as we entered the worm hole a huge explosion occurred and it shattered the dam causing a chain of floods and earthquakes leading to the decline of the Indus valley civilization. Now do you understand why the Indus valley civilization became extinct?. Obviously because of you and your friend, if you would not have gone there it would not have become extinct, if it was not extinct you would not have gone there to find the reason, causality paradox I guess. So the Aryan invasion theory is false. No, infact it is the only true theory and the Aryans were none other than me and my friend. why didnt you travel back in time again to prevent the destruction? How could we, in that chaos we left the dumble there and now we cant go back.

Nineteen Eighty-Four, George Orwell :: essays research papers fc

Topic 1: What warning does the novel carry for readers at this point in time about where their society is heading? Introduction NINETEEN EIGHTY-FOUR’s society carries a warning to our society about where we might be heading. However I believe that we are already at a parallel with the society in NINETEEN EIGHTY-FOUR . Taking the focus of the media it becomes very clear that our society is very similar to the one in NINETEEN EIGHTY-FOUR if to a lesser extent. Looking at the media shows that the media have control over what we know and therefore what we think. Therefore who ever controls the media controls our thoughts, both here and in NINETEEN EIGHTY-FOUR . By showing the similarities between NINETEEN EIGHTY-FOUR and our world through the media it becomes clear that our society is very closely related to that of NINETEEN EIGHTY-FOUR . Control of our knowledge The media controls our knowledge of the outside world. If we don’t listen to the news we don’t find out what is happening in other countries. The media can be very selective about what stories they broadcast; they will broadcast the news that they think the public will want to hear. An example of this in our world was the September 11 attacks. We heard lots of news about how approximately 7000 people died but we didn’t hear about: o  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The floods in India which killed thousands of people o  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The 32700(approx) people who died from hunger and curable diseases on September 11. In NINETEEN EIGHTY-FOUR Ingsoc controls the media. They decide what the people need to know and so effectively control their knowledge. If the party says that Oceania is at war with Eastasia then for all the people know it is. This is also true if the party says that Oceania is at war with Eurasia. Effectively the media controls our knowledge – we know what they choose to broadcast. Control of media Every media group is controlled by somebody. Whoever controls it controls what is broadcast to the public. The extreme case of this is in NINETEEN EIGHTY-FOUR . The party controls the media and so all stories go through them. They broadcast what they think it is necessary for the people to know and that is the end of the story. The party is basically the media and everything they say is always correct. If it turns out to be incorrect they change their records so that it is correct.

How Are Fashion and Appearance Central to the Construction?

How are fashion and appearance central to the construction of social identities? Fashion can be defined as the prevalent style and custom at a certain point in time. Besides being necessary and protecting us, clothing also shapes and defines us in the cultural, social and psychological aspect. It has been a part of culture and identity since the earliest of times. We live in a world where fashion and clothing play a significant role in shaping and determining the identity and social image of people. This physical appearance often determines other people’s impressions of us and becomes a measurement of our self-worth.Nowadays with an increased self-consciousness, establishing the social identity of a person, fashion and appearance have played a crucial role. Wilson (1992: 13) has said, ‘clothing in fact, has the unique characteristic of being able to express ideas about sex and the body while simultaneously it actually adorns the body. ’ While sexuality for both me n and women has largely been shaped by the central ideas of fashion and appearance, there is evidence indicating women have been impacted more by the influences of fashion than men have.Therefore it is possible to say women, who are strongly influenced by fashion, may be more susceptible to social identities as Craik (1994: 176) said, ‘women are fashionable but men are not. ’ Although Finkelstein (1996: 56) has argued that, ‘fashion has been seen as a device for confining women to an inferior social order,’ showing that these identities have not and are not always positive and empowering. In the concept of the ‘male gaze,’ the relationship between sex and sexuality in women’s fashion is entirely geared towards pleasing and catering to the male sexual desires.Although Craik (1993: 156) argues that, ‘despite the rhetoric that women dress to please men, other evidence suggest that women primarily dress to please other women. Further, there is no clear pattern as to whose ‘eyes’ women view other women through. ’ To see the progression of how fashion and appearance has become what it is and what it represents in the world today in creating social identities, the past plays a huge role.After the regimented discipline of World War II where fashion was purely functional, uniform and designed to blend in with the background there was a period where tough economic frugality which included rationing of almost every product, the unavailability of fabrics due to the collapse of the UK textile industry, very few imports because foreign currency restrictions and a general impoverishment of society as a whole. The fifties saw a gradual lifting of the stringent restrictions and along with the introduction of television and American made programming; a new sense of optimism took hold in the UK.Programmes such as girl  ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬debutantes (See Fig. 1) gave women a role of their own in society, unlike the ‘surrogate mens’ jobs in industry that they had to endure during the war. Sex and sexuality however was not key in the fashions of the time. The Calvinistic influence of the southern states American ‘Bible Belt’ in politics and popular culture determined distinct roles for women, and even though there were the beginnings of change, the only careers open were those of housewives, teachers and nurses.And then, with the dawn of the sixties, everything changed. America elected a young handsome president, JF Kennedy, the birth control pill was launched and a four piece band from Liverpool called the Beatles became gods for a whole new grouping. The teenager. Teenagers were rebellious, questioning, and everything that their parents were not. In America they protested against the Vietnam War while in England they questioned all authority from the local police constable to the Queen herself.Sexuality, and sex was everything and it was born out in the sty les and colours of Carnaby Street, the mini skirt, Twiggy and the twist. The boring military uniform was transformed into the rainbow colours of the Beatles’ Sergeant Pepper and the crew cut became a mop top. By the time the seventies arrived, division had to appear. Free Love and LSD resulted in addiction and sex-for-sale and fashions split the youth into Mods or Rockers. A macho motorbike riding image was adopted by the rockers, wearing clothes such as black leather jackets and listening to the likes of Elvis and Gene Vincent.While the mods, wearing designer suits protected by Parka jackets and other clean-cut outfits, adopted riding Vespa or Lambretta scooters. Mods favoured listening to rhythm and blues, Ska music and The Who. The mods attention to detail and obsession with style was the complete contrast to their arch rivals the rockers’ love of motor cycles and leather jackets and this often cause friction between the two subcultures. These two subcultures faded from the public view by the late 1960s and media attention turned to two new emerging youth subcultures – the hippies and the skinheads.So, sex and sexuality only became a central theme and basis for fashion and appearance from the 60s and 70s and has developed and expanded on a monumental scale until today, and will continue to do so. Given the strong connection more so between female sexuality and fashion, many people have begun to discuss the ways in which identity and perception from fashion have influenced certain ways women think they ‘should’ or ‘have to’ look like. This couldn’t be more evident than in the media advertisements that surround our environment constantly.These thoughts can often be distorted and obscured, not necessarily the truth and reality of what the average women looks like. Media advertisements for fashion, more often than not, show how women could change or improve their appearance and this is where women’s t houghts and perceptions are drawn from. The easy answer could come from the idea that ‘sex sells’ which is the truth and reality of today. For many products being advertised it is possible to find a sexual connection or connotation.This sexual connection it much easier to set up for men than for women, as men’s sexual desire have minimal criteria; as long as a women looks healthy and young enough, she is desired. By using women’s bodies and associate ‘getting the woman’ with the product, it is easier getting a man’s attention. Thus, playing on his instinctive view rather than his intellectual view of the world. Using sex in advertising to women can be much more difficult, as women are looking for more than mere anatomy. This becomes a cycle where advertising can sell the product because â€Å"women want this ‘product’ in a man.Get the product, get the woman. † The use of healthy, fit men does attract a woman’s instinctive attention and create desire but sexual desire for women is more complex. Women tend to not only focus on man’s physical appearance, but are also corned with the long-run and future with a partner. These factors are often learned through culture and society. Tom Ford’s advertisements for the launch of a male perfume (See Fig. 3) has been considered to be highly controversial, while at the same time it provides insight into the world of advertising sex and appeal and how it works.Tom Ford’s advert is full of suggestion and imagination; the perfume bottle between the woman’s breasts could suggest male genital, not simply just a perfume bottle, creating a very erotic and adventurous feeling to the advert. This therefore makes it extremely appealing to any male who comes across the advert. Male instinct kicks in and immediately it becomes about if I buys this product then will I get lucky in the bedroom? D & G advertisement promoting their 2007 re ady-to-wear collection (See Fig. 4) has also received a lot of controversial feedback.The advertisement showed a woman pinned to the ground by the wrist by a shirtless man, with other men in the background looking on. It is possible to say that the female figure is shown in a degrading manner and offending the dignity of the individual. This can be contrasted by the fact that in her role it can appear that she’s actually willing to yield and surrender to the man’s aggressive behaviour willingly. From Biological Basis of Human Behaviour males have often linked sex and aggression to a certain degree and therefore in return females have learnt this association as well.And in a way if she didn’t enjoy it, it didn’t matter as long as life was create as a result. So, this advert could represent a learned role of females that is possibly now acceptable, enjoyable to an extent and even desired. Thus, it is clear that sex is a strong appeal to use in advertising e ven though it can be gender linked appeal. Fashion and appearance have repeatedly shown to have a massive, immediate and sometimes potent effect on the public in a wide range or circumstances.In particular women’s appearance seems to play a key role to one’s identity and self. Chapkis (1986) has said that, ‘a women is made to feel continually insecure about her physical appearance, and simultaneously so dependent on it. ’ Women, more so than men, are willing to go to dangerous and sometimes painful lengths in order to ‘improve’ and alter their appearance. Thus feeling like we fit with the desired lifestyle and with what is considered socially normal and acceptable in society today.

Explore the Construction of Identiy in Hamlet and Beowulf

Thesis: Identity is constructed through the character’s change/realisation of social ideals and personal experiences throughout the text. â€Å"’Identity has been increasingly used to refer to the social and historical make-up of a person, personality as a construct. Sometimes such identities are conceived narrowly psychological, individualist terms, as the cumulative result of personal experience and family history† This is seen particularly in Beowulf where all men are referred to as their fathers’ sons’. Family history was massively important in those times and men well often well respected because of the heroic things their ancestors had done. Warriors also felt the need to reach the same level of notoriety. This is shown when we are†¦show more content†¦Beowulf establishes his identity as a warrior and a hero by recounting his successful endeavours: â€Å"They had seen me bolstered in the blood of enemies when I battled and bound five beasts, raided a troll-nest and in the night sea slaughtered sea-brutes. I have suffered extremes and avenged the Geats (their enemies brought it upon themselves, I devastated them).† Beowulf is a warrior more by reputation than what he actually does throughout the duration of the text. Although he defeats Grendel fairly quickly after being introduced to us, and after that Grendel’s mother, fifty years pass without much detail of Beowulf’s triumphs. The form of both texts has an impact on the identity of both Beowulf and Hamlet as individuals but also society as a whole in the two texts. Beowulf is an epic poem which are traditionally used to recount heroic acts and important events in history. This gives the text an authentic feel as well as reflecting the culture of the times in which Beowulf lived in; most stories were shared by word of mouth, often by song or poetry and not often documented. Men craved the notoriety and were willing to die in battle do achieve it. The unusualness of an epic poem also reflects complete difference of the world we live in where we not only have no warrior culture, people